AMD Doesn’t Mean Blindness — But Ignoring It Might

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the leading causes of vision loss in older adults — and also one of the most misunderstood. 

A diagnosis of AMD does not mean blindness. Many people with AMD maintain useful vision for years. But AMD does require early detection, ongoing monitoring, and the right care at the right time. That’s where optometrists play a critical role. 

What AMD actually affects 

AMD impacts the macula, the part of the retina responsible for sharp central vision. This can affect tasks like reading, recognizing faces, or driving — often gradually, and sometimes without obvious warning signs. 

There are two main forms: 

• Dry AMD, which progresses slowly and is far more common 

• Wet AMD, which is less common but more aggressive and requires more urgent care 

Both benefit from early diagnosis. 

Why waiting is the real risk 

AMD often progresses quietly. Many people don’t notice changes until vision loss begins to interfere with daily life — and by then, options can be more limited. 

Regular eye exams allow optometrists to: 

• Detect AMD before symptoms appear 

• Track subtle changes over time 

• Recommend lifestyle changes, supplements, or referrals when needed 

The bottom line 

AMD is manageable — but only if it’s found early. Skipping eye exams doesn’t save time or money. It costs vision. 

If you’re over 55, regular eye exams aren’t optional. They’re essential.